Friday, January 24, 2020

[HSK 4: Vocabulary 561-570] | Let's read all the 600 Chinese words in HSK 4- with flashcards














561
正式[adj.] zhèng  shì
formal; official
请您出示正式的文件
請您出示正式的文件。
qǐng  nín  chū  shì  zhèng  shì  de  wén  jiàn 
Please show the official documents.
[出示chū  shì:  show/exhibit (for inspection)]

562
(1) 证明/證明[ v./n.] zhèng  míng
to prove; to testify
你要如何证明你是无辜的
你要如何證明你是無辜的?
  yào      zhèng  míng    shì      de   
How do you prove that you’re innocent?
[无辜  gū: innocent, not guilty]

(2) 证明/證明[ v./n.] zhèng  míng
proof, certificate
他无法提出不在场证明
他無法提出不在場證明
        chū    zài  chǎng  zhèng  míng   
He couldn’t offer his alibi.
[不在场证明  zài  chǎng  zhèng  míng: alibi]

563
zhī
‘s or of: an old word for possession, like “
(often used in fixed terms or sayings)
助人为快乐之
助人為快樂之
zhù  rén  wéi  kuài    zhī  běn   
Helping people is the origin of happiness.
[()(  gēn  )  běn: root, origin]

564
(1)支持(v./n.) zhī  chí
to support
市民支持政府兴建教堂
市民支持政府興建教堂。
shì  mín  zhī  chí  zhèng    xīng  jiàn  jiào  táng   
The citizens supported the government to build a church.
[兴建xīng  jiàn: to establish, to build]

(2)支持(v./n.)  zhī  chí
support
她的成功是因为先生的支持
她的成功是因為先生的支持。
  de  chéng  gōng  shì  yīn  wèi  xiān  shēng  de  zhī  chí 
Her success is due to her husband’s support.
[成功chéng  gōng: success]

565
知识/知識(n.) zhī  shi
knowledge
知识就是力量
知識就是力量。
zhī  shí  jiù  shì    liàng 
Knowledge is power.
[力量  liàng: power]

566
直接(adj./adv.) zhí  jiē 
direct, straightforward
吸烟与肺癌有直接关联
吸煙與肺癌有直接關聯。
  yān    fèi  ái  yǒu  zhí  jiē  guān  lián   
There is a direct connection between smoking and lung cancer.
[关联: link, connection]

567
值得(v.)
to deserve
他的英勇行为值得嘉许
他的英勇行為值得嘉許。
His brave deed deserves to be praised.
[嘉许=赞美: praise ]

568
职业/職業(n.)
occupation; career
她的职业是个牙医
她的職業是個牙醫。
Her occupation is a dentist.
[职业 is more formal than 工作]

569
植物(n.)
plant
我家种满了各式各样的植物
我家種滿了各式各樣的植物。
Various kinds of plants are planted in my house.
[各式各样: all kinds of, a variety of ]

570
只好(phrase)
have to; be forced to
[It indicates you don’t have other choices.]
我没赶上火车, 只好走路上学
我沒趕上火車, 只好走路上學。
I didn’t catch the train and had to walk to school.
[赶上火车: catch the train ]
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Keywords:
繁简體中英对照/含音频及注音拼音/精选日常生活用语
中国语学习/汉语短词教学/中英文文法会话/英语对话听力
Simple and basic frequently-used Chinese/HSK
Traditional/Simplified/English/with Audio/Idioms
Chinese usages for grammar, greetings, slangs, proverbs
Mandarin dialogues/conversations/small talks/sayings
Listen before sleep/睡前記憶/vocabulary/daily/common
格言佳句俚語/語法翻譯/memorize before sleep/Richard language

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